Research Summary and Optimal Terminology Equine-Assisted Services for Mental Health and Personal Growth

What Is the Research Behind Equine-Assisted Services—and Why Does Terminology Matter?

Clear language and strong evidence are essential for advancing equine-assisted services.

Explore the peer-reviewed research and terminology guidance below that support psychotherapy, counseling, and personal development services incorporating horses. 

Horses for Mental Health Research Summary

Research Summary Report for Equine-Assisted Services for Mental Health Therapy and Wellbeing Services

There is a growing body of peer-reviewed research supporting for equine-assisted services for mental health, including their use in psychotherapy, counseling, and equine-assisted learning for personal growth, education, and organizational development.

Horses for Mental Health is pleased to share this curated summary of studies demonstrating the positive impact of incorporating horses in mental health and well-being services. 

Click the button below to view or download research references and abstracts organized by population. 

Special thanks to Nerds for Herds for compiling this valuable resource.

Optimal Terminology for Equine-Assisted Services

Explore the resources below to learn about proper terminology for equine-assisted services, including those used in mental health, psychotherapy, counseling, education, and personal development.

Using clear and accurate language is essential to:

  • Protect consumers by ensuring they are matched with qualified professionals for their specific needs and goals
  • Support efforts toward appropriate reimbursement for therapy services incorporating horses
  • Inform the development of effective and evidence-based policies
  • Strengthen the foundation for high-quality and meaningful research

THERAPY

  • Counseling
  • Occupational therapy
  • Physical therapy
  • Psychotherapy
  • Recreational therapy
  • Speech-language pathology

LEARNING

  • Equine-assisted learning in education
  • Equine-assisted learning in organizations
  • Equine-assisted learning in personal development

HORSEMANSHIP

  • Adaptive equestrian sports
  • Adaptive riding or therapeutic riding
  • Driving
  • Interactive vaulting

Equine-Assisted Services

Published Paper

Leaders and industry stakeholders came together to conduct a consensus-building process to establish clear and consistent terminology for the diverse services incorporating horses. This work resulted in a peer-reviewed published paper defining optimal terminology to support practitioners, consumers, researchers, and funders.

Guide for Researchers

This essential guide offers researchers, academics, and professionals a comprehensive summary of optimal terminology for equine-assisted services, along with key considerations for research and publication.

Terminology Webinar

Watch this insightful webinar presented by Nina Ekholm Fry and Lynn Thomas for the APA Human-Animal Interaction Section, titled: “Horses in Therapy Services: Updates to Terminology and Concepts in the United States.”